Ferric chloride (FeCl₃), also known as iron(III) chloride, is a vital inorganic compound used in various industrial processes. In its anhydrous form, it appears as a dark brown to black solid, while the hexahydrate form is a yellowish-brown crystalline solid, and the liquid form is a concentrated solution. With a molecular weight of 162.2 g/mol, ferric chloride is highly soluble in water, ethanol, and acetone, making it an essential chemical for multiple applications. we produce ferric chloride with a purity of ≥99%, ensuring top performance for your operations.
Key Applications of Ferric Chloride Across Industries
Ferric chloride’s versatility makes it indispensable in numerous sectors. Here’s how it’s used:
- Water and Wastewater Treatment: Ferric chloride acts as a coagulant, effectively removing impurities, heavy metals, and phosphates from sewage and potable water. Its ability to form strong flocs makes it a preferred choice for municipalities and industrial plants.
- Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Manufacturing: Used as an etching agent to create precise copper traces on circuit boards, essential for the electronics industry.
- Organic Synthesis: Serves as a catalyst in producing dyes, pigments, and pharmaceuticals, supporting chemical manufacturing processes.
- Textile Industry: Enhances dyeing by fixing colors and improving fabric quality, widely used in textile hubs like Surat and Mumbai.
- Pharmaceuticals: Functions as a reagent in drug production and laboratory research, ensuring precision and safety.
